Title |
Problems in Cross-Cultural Use of the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale: “No Butterflies in the Desert”
|
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Published in |
PLOS ONE, August 2013
|
DOI | 10.1371/journal.pone.0070975 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Gemma A. Maters, Robbert Sanderman, Aimee Y. Kim, James C. Coyne |
Abstract |
The Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) is widely used to screen for anxiety and depression. A large literature is citable in support of its validity, but difficulties are increasingly being identified, such as inexplicably discrepant optimal cutpoints and inconsistent factor-structures. This article examines whether these problems could be due to the construction of the HADS that poses difficulties for translation and cross-cultural use. |
X Demographics
The data shown below were collected from the profiles of 18 X users who shared this research output. Click here to find out more about how the information was compiled.
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
United Kingdom | 5 | 28% |
United States | 3 | 17% |
Ireland | 2 | 11% |
Spain | 1 | 6% |
Unknown | 7 | 39% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Members of the public | 9 | 50% |
Scientists | 6 | 33% |
Practitioners (doctors, other healthcare professionals) | 3 | 17% |
Mendeley readers
The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 125 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
United Kingdom | 2 | 2% |
Netherlands | 1 | <1% |
Ireland | 1 | <1% |
Norway | 1 | <1% |
Sweden | 1 | <1% |
United States | 1 | <1% |
Unknown | 118 | 94% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Student > Ph. D. Student | 21 | 17% |
Researcher | 16 | 13% |
Student > Master | 15 | 12% |
Student > Bachelor | 14 | 11% |
Student > Postgraduate | 9 | 7% |
Other | 22 | 18% |
Unknown | 28 | 22% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Psychology | 39 | 31% |
Medicine and Dentistry | 24 | 19% |
Nursing and Health Professions | 8 | 6% |
Neuroscience | 5 | 4% |
Social Sciences | 4 | 3% |
Other | 11 | 9% |
Unknown | 34 | 27% |