Title |
Subclinical Atherosclerosis among HIV-Infected Adults Attending HIV/AIDS Care at Two Large Ambulatory HIV Clinics in Uganda
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Published in |
PLOS ONE, February 2014
|
DOI | 10.1371/journal.pone.0089537 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Isaac Ssinabulya, James Kayima, Chris Longenecker, Mary Luwedde, Fred Semitala, Andrew Kambugu, Faith Ameda, Sam Bugeza, Grace McComsey, Juergen Freers, Damalie Nakanjako |
Abstract |
The increased immune activation and inflammation of chronic HIV-infection and the characteristic dyslipidemias associated with HIV infection and antiretroviral therapy (ART) contribute to an increased risk of atherosclerotic vascular disease among HIV-infected adults. There is an emerging need to understand determinants of cardiovascular disease (CVD) among individuals aging with HIV in sub-Saharan Africa. We determined the prevalence of subclinical atherosclerosis [carotid intima media thickness (CIMT) ≥ 0.78 mm] and its correlation with traditional CVD risk factors among HIV-infected adults. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
United Kingdom | 2 | 33% |
Brazil | 1 | 17% |
United States | 1 | 17% |
Uganda | 1 | 17% |
Unknown | 1 | 17% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Members of the public | 6 | 100% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Spain | 1 | <1% |
United States | 1 | <1% |
Unknown | 134 | 99% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Student > Master | 27 | 20% |
Student > Postgraduate | 11 | 8% |
Student > Bachelor | 10 | 7% |
Lecturer | 8 | 6% |
Researcher | 8 | 6% |
Other | 25 | 18% |
Unknown | 47 | 35% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Medicine and Dentistry | 41 | 30% |
Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 11 | 8% |
Nursing and Health Professions | 11 | 8% |
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology | 6 | 4% |
Immunology and Microbiology | 5 | 4% |
Other | 14 | 10% |
Unknown | 48 | 35% |