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Unexpected Headless and Tailless Fish in the Stomach Content of Shortfin Mako Isurus oxyrinchus

Overview of attention for article published in PLOS ONE, February 2014
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Title
Unexpected Headless and Tailless Fish in the Stomach Content of Shortfin Mako Isurus oxyrinchus
Published in
PLOS ONE, February 2014
DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0088488
Pubmed ID
Authors

Sebastián Biton Porsmoguer, Daniela Bănaru, Philippe Béarez, Ivan Dekeyser, Manuel Merchán Fornelino, Charles F. Boudouresque

Abstract

The stomach content of 113 individuals of shortfin mako Isurus oxyrinchus was analyzed. Individuals were sampled at landing in Vigo (Spain) and captured by sea-surface long-liners in the vicinity of the Azores Archipelago and between Azores and the Iberian Peninsula, in March and October 2012, and March 2013. Teleosts constituted the dominant item, mainly Atlantic saury Scomberesox saurus (87% of teleost prey). Among them, 94% were deprived of both head and the caudal fin, while the flesh and bones of the body were preserved. The presence of eye's lenses, the number of which was consistent with the number of fish remains, likely rules out the elimination of the heads before ingestion. There is no obvious explanation for this unexpected and unrecorded pattern of digestion.

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Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Belgium 1 2%
Unknown 40 98%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Ph. D. Student 9 22%
Researcher 8 20%
Student > Bachelor 6 15%
Professor 3 7%
Student > Master 3 7%
Other 4 10%
Unknown 8 20%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 17 41%
Environmental Science 10 24%
Earth and Planetary Sciences 2 5%
Social Sciences 1 2%
Unknown 11 27%