Title |
The Ketogenic Diet and Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy Prolong Survival in Mice with Systemic Metastatic Cancer
|
---|---|
Published in |
PLOS ONE, June 2013
|
DOI | 10.1371/journal.pone.0065522 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Angela M. Poff, Csilla Ari, Thomas N. Seyfried, Dominic P. D’Agostino |
Abstract |
Abnormal cancer metabolism creates a glycolytic-dependency which can be exploited by lowering glucose availability to the tumor. The ketogenic diet (KD) is a low carbohydrate, high fat diet which decreases blood glucose and elevates blood ketones and has been shown to slow cancer progression in animals and humans. Abnormal tumor vasculature creates hypoxic pockets which promote cancer progression and further increase the glycolytic-dependency of cancers. Hyperbaric oxygen therapy (HBO₂T) saturates tumors with oxygen, reversing the cancer promoting effects of tumor hypoxia. Since these non-toxic therapies exploit overlapping metabolic deficiencies of cancer, we tested their combined effects on cancer progression in a natural model of metastatic disease. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
United States | 117 | 31% |
United Kingdom | 15 | 4% |
South Africa | 6 | 2% |
Australia | 6 | 2% |
Canada | 5 | 1% |
Spain | 3 | <1% |
Netherlands | 2 | <1% |
Italy | 2 | <1% |
Brazil | 2 | <1% |
Other | 21 | 6% |
Unknown | 202 | 53% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Members of the public | 336 | 88% |
Practitioners (doctors, other healthcare professionals) | 30 | 8% |
Scientists | 8 | 2% |
Science communicators (journalists, bloggers, editors) | 6 | 2% |
Unknown | 1 | <1% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
United States | 6 | 2% |
Portugal | 1 | <1% |
Germany | 1 | <1% |
Brazil | 1 | <1% |
Unknown | 324 | 97% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Student > Master | 56 | 17% |
Student > Bachelor | 49 | 15% |
Researcher | 43 | 13% |
Other | 37 | 11% |
Student > Ph. D. Student | 32 | 10% |
Other | 58 | 17% |
Unknown | 58 | 17% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Medicine and Dentistry | 91 | 27% |
Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 45 | 14% |
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology | 43 | 13% |
Nursing and Health Professions | 27 | 8% |
Neuroscience | 8 | 2% |
Other | 49 | 15% |
Unknown | 70 | 21% |