Title |
The Prey Pathway: A Regional History of Cattle (Bos taurus) and Pig (Sus scrofa) Domestication in the Northern Jordan Valley, Israel
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Published in |
PLOS ONE, February 2013
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DOI | 10.1371/journal.pone.0055958 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Nimrod Marom, Guy Bar-Oz |
Abstract |
The faunal assemblage from the 9(th)-8(th) millennium BP site at Sha'ar Hagolan, Israel, is used to study human interaction with wild suids and cattle in a time period just before the appearance of domesticated animals of these species in the Jordan Valley. Our results, based on demographic and osteometric data, indicate that full domestication of both cattle and suids occurred at the site during the 8(th) millennium. Importantly, domestication was preceded in both taxa by demographic and metric population parameters indicating severe overhunting. The possible role of overhunting in shaping the characteristics of domesticated animals and the social infrastructure to ownership of herds is then explored. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
United Kingdom | 1 | 10% |
Germany | 1 | 10% |
India | 1 | 10% |
Unknown | 7 | 70% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Members of the public | 9 | 90% |
Practitioners (doctors, other healthcare professionals) | 1 | 10% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Israel | 1 | 1% |
France | 1 | 1% |
Unknown | 69 | 97% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Student > Ph. D. Student | 18 | 25% |
Student > Master | 12 | 17% |
Researcher | 10 | 14% |
Student > Bachelor | 8 | 11% |
Professor | 5 | 7% |
Other | 7 | 10% |
Unknown | 11 | 15% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Arts and Humanities | 18 | 25% |
Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 14 | 20% |
Social Sciences | 10 | 14% |
Environmental Science | 5 | 7% |
Psychology | 2 | 3% |
Other | 5 | 7% |
Unknown | 17 | 24% |