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Chemoattractant Receptor Homologous to the T Helper 2 Cell (CRTH2) Is Not Expressed in Human Amniocytes and Myocytes

Overview of attention for article published in PLOS ONE, November 2012
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Title
Chemoattractant Receptor Homologous to the T Helper 2 Cell (CRTH2) Is Not Expressed in Human Amniocytes and Myocytes
Published in
PLOS ONE, November 2012
DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0050734
Pubmed ID
Authors

Lynne Sykes, Yun Lee, Shirin Khanjani, David A. MacIntyre, Xiao J. Yap, Sathana Ponnampalam, Tiong Ghee Teoh, Phillip R. Bennett

Abstract

15-deoxy-Δ 12,14- Prostaglandin J2 (15dPGJ2) inhibits Nuclear factor kappa B (NF-κB) in human myocytes and amniocytes and delays inflammation induced preterm labour in the mouse. 15dPGJ2 is a ligand for the Chemoattractant Receptor Homologous to the T helper 2 cell (CRTH2), a G protein-coupled receptor, present on a subset of T helper 2 (Th2) cells, eosinophils and basophils. It is the second receptor for Prostaglandin D2, whose activation leads to chemotaxis and the production of Th2-type interleukins. The cellular distribution of CRTH2 in non-immune cells has not been extensively researched, and its identification at the protein level has been limited by the lack of specific antibodies. In this study we explored the possibility that CRTH2 plays a role in 15dPGJ2-mediated inhibition of NF-κB and would therefore represent a novel small molecule therapeutic target for the prevention of inflammation induced preterm labour.

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Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
United Kingdom 2 15%
Unknown 11 85%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Researcher 3 23%
Student > Master 3 23%
Lecturer 2 15%
Student > Bachelor 1 8%
Lecturer > Senior Lecturer 1 8%
Other 1 8%
Unknown 2 15%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 3 23%
Medicine and Dentistry 3 23%
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 1 8%
Psychology 1 8%
Immunology and Microbiology 1 8%
Other 2 15%
Unknown 2 15%