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MiR-328 Expression Is Decreased in High-Grade Gliomas and Is Associated with Worse Survival in Primary Glioblastoma

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Title
MiR-328 Expression Is Decreased in High-Grade Gliomas and Is Associated with Worse Survival in Primary Glioblastoma
Published in
PLOS ONE, October 2012
DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0047270
Pubmed ID
Authors

Zhifeng Wu, Lihua Sun, Hongjun Wang, Jianshe Yao, Chuanlu Jiang, Wenhui Xu, Zhengxiang Yang

Abstract

MicroRNAs, a group of small endogenous, noncoding RNAs, are aberrantly expressed in many human cancers and can act as oncogene or anti-oncogene. Recent evidence suggests that some miRNAs have prognostic value for tumors. MiR-328 is known as a tumor suppressor; however, its relationship with the clinicopathological features of glioblastoma (GBM) and its prognostic value has yet not been investigated. We found that expression of miR-328 was significantly decreased both in anaplastic and GBM cohorts and that low miR-328 expression also conferred poor survival in primary GBM (PGBM) patients. MiR-328 might, therefore, serve as an independent prognostic marker. Furthermore, expression profiles of miR-328-associated mRNAs were established via microarrays for 60 GBM samples. The ontology of the miR-328-associated genes was then analyzed, which identified gene sets tightly related to cell mitosis. In addition, ectopic expression of miR-328 inhibited U87 cell proliferation and induced U87 cell cycle arrest. In conclusion, this is the first report showing that miR-328 is associated with patient's survival time and that miR-328 might serve as an independent prognostic biomarker for GBM.

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Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Brazil 1 4%
Unknown 23 96%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Researcher 6 25%
Student > Bachelor 4 17%
Student > Ph. D. Student 4 17%
Student > Master 3 13%
Lecturer 1 4%
Other 4 17%
Unknown 2 8%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Medicine and Dentistry 9 38%
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 7 29%
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 4 17%
Neuroscience 1 4%
Unspecified 1 4%
Other 0 0%
Unknown 2 8%