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Co-Regulation of Cell Polarization and Migration by Caveolar Proteins PTRF/Cavin-1 and Caveolin-1

Overview of attention for article published in PLOS ONE, August 2012
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Title
Co-Regulation of Cell Polarization and Migration by Caveolar Proteins PTRF/Cavin-1 and Caveolin-1
Published in
PLOS ONE, August 2012
DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0043041
Pubmed ID
Authors

Michelle M. Hill, Noor Huda Daud, Cho Sanda Aung, Dorothy Loo, Sally Martin, Samantha Murphy, Debra M. Black, Rachael Barry, Fiona Simpson, Libin Liu, Paul F. Pilch, John F. Hancock, Marie-Odile Parat, Robert G. Parton

Abstract

Caveolin-1 and caveolae are differentially polarized in migrating cells in various models, and caveolin-1 expression has been shown to quantitatively modulate cell migration. PTRF/cavin-1 is a cytoplasmic protein now established to be also necessary for caveola formation. Here we tested the effect of PTRF expression on cell migration. Using fluorescence imaging, quantitative proteomics, and cell migration assays we show that PTRF/cavin-1 modulates cellular polarization, and the subcellular localization of Rac1 and caveolin-1 in migrating cells as well as PKCα caveola recruitment. PTRF/cavin-1 quantitatively reduced cell migration, and induced mesenchymal epithelial reversion. Similar to caveolin-1, the polarization of PTRF/cavin-1 was dependent on the migration mode. By selectively manipulating PTRF/cavin-1 and caveolin-1 expression (and therefore caveola formation) in multiple cell systems, we unveil caveola-independent functions for both proteins in cell migration.

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The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 40 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
United Kingdom 1 3%
Japan 1 3%
Sweden 1 3%
Unknown 37 93%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Ph. D. Student 18 45%
Researcher 8 20%
Student > Master 4 10%
Professor 2 5%
Student > Doctoral Student 2 5%
Other 4 10%
Unknown 2 5%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 19 48%
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 9 23%
Medicine and Dentistry 5 13%
Immunology and Microbiology 1 3%
Unknown 6 15%