Title |
Measuring the Maturity of the Fast-Spiking Interneuron Transcriptional Program in Autism, Schizophrenia, and Bipolar Disorder
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Published in |
PLOS ONE, August 2012
|
DOI | 10.1371/journal.pone.0041215 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Michael J. Gandal, Addie May Nesbitt, Richard M. McCurdy, Mark D. Alter |
Abstract |
Emerging evidence suggests that fast-spiking (FS) interneurons are disrupted in multiple neuropsychiatric disorders including autism, schizophrenia, and bipolar disorder. FS cells, which are the primary source of synaptic inhibition, are critical for temporally organizing brain activity, regulating brain maturation, and modulating critical developmental periods in multiple cortical systems. Reduced expression of parvalbumin, a marker of mature FS cells, has been reported in individuals with schizophrenia and bipolar disorder and in mouse models of schizophrenia and autism. Although these results suggest that FS cells may be immature in neuropsychiatric disease, this possibility had not previously been formally assessed. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Unknown | 2 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
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Members of the public | 2 | 100% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
United States | 2 | 2% |
Brazil | 1 | 1% |
Unknown | 92 | 97% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Student > Ph. D. Student | 21 | 22% |
Researcher | 17 | 18% |
Student > Master | 10 | 11% |
Student > Bachelor | 9 | 9% |
Professor > Associate Professor | 5 | 5% |
Other | 14 | 15% |
Unknown | 19 | 20% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Neuroscience | 24 | 25% |
Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 21 | 22% |
Medicine and Dentistry | 9 | 9% |
Psychology | 8 | 8% |
Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutical Science | 2 | 2% |
Other | 9 | 9% |
Unknown | 22 | 23% |