Title |
Passerine Birds Breeding under Chronic Noise Experience Reduced Fitness
|
---|---|
Published in |
PLOS ONE, July 2012
|
DOI | 10.1371/journal.pone.0039200 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Julia Schroeder, Shinichi Nakagawa, Ian R. Cleasby, Terry Burke |
Abstract |
Fitness in birds has been shown to be negatively associated with anthropogenic noise, but the underlying mechanisms remain obscure. It is however crucial to understand the mechanisms of how urban noise impinges on fitness to obtain a better understanding of the role of chronic noise in urban ecology. Here, we examine three hypotheses on how noise might reduce reproductive output in passerine birds: (H1) by impairing mate choice, (H2) by reducing territory quality and (H3) by impeding chick development. |
X Demographics
The data shown below were collected from the profiles of 14 X users who shared this research output. Click here to find out more about how the information was compiled.
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
United States | 3 | 21% |
United Kingdom | 3 | 21% |
Unknown | 8 | 57% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Members of the public | 12 | 86% |
Scientists | 2 | 14% |
Mendeley readers
The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 346 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Brazil | 4 | 1% |
United Kingdom | 3 | <1% |
United States | 2 | <1% |
Netherlands | 1 | <1% |
Germany | 1 | <1% |
Mexico | 1 | <1% |
Canada | 1 | <1% |
Spain | 1 | <1% |
Romania | 1 | <1% |
Other | 0 | 0% |
Unknown | 331 | 96% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Student > Master | 66 | 19% |
Student > Ph. D. Student | 63 | 18% |
Student > Bachelor | 60 | 17% |
Researcher | 45 | 13% |
Other | 18 | 5% |
Other | 45 | 13% |
Unknown | 49 | 14% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 194 | 56% |
Environmental Science | 60 | 17% |
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology | 7 | 2% |
Earth and Planetary Sciences | 5 | 1% |
Psychology | 3 | <1% |
Other | 15 | 4% |
Unknown | 62 | 18% |