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How Academics Face the World: A Study of 5829 Homepage Pictures

Overview of attention for article published in PLOS ONE, July 2012
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Title
How Academics Face the World: A Study of 5829 Homepage Pictures
Published in
PLOS ONE, July 2012
DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0038940
Pubmed ID
Authors

Owen Churches, Rebecca Callahan, Dana Michalski, Nicola Brewer, Emma Turner, Hannah Amy Diane Keage, Nicole Annette Thomas, Mike Elmo Richard Nicholls

Abstract

It is now standard practice, at Universities around the world, for academics to place pictures of themselves on a personal profile page maintained as part of their University's web-site. Here we investigated what these pictures reveal about the way academics see themselves. Since there is an asymmetry in the degree to which emotional information is conveyed by the face, with the left side being more expressive than the right, we hypothesised that academics in the sciences would seek to pose as non-emotional rationalists and put their right cheek forward, while academics in the arts would express their emotionality and pose with the left cheek forward. We sourced 5829 pictures of academics from their University websites and found that, consistent with the hypotheses, there was a significant difference in the direction of face posing between science academics and English academics with English academics showing a more leftward orientation. Academics in the Fine Arts and Performing Arts however, did not show the expected left cheek forward bias. We also analysed profile pictures of psychology academics and found a greater bias toward presenting the left check compared to science academics which makes psychologists appear more like arts academics than scientists. These findings indicate that the personal website pictures of academics mirror the cultural perceptions of emotional expressiveness across disciplines.

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Mendeley readers

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Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
United States 4 7%
Germany 1 2%
Switzerland 1 2%
United Kingdom 1 2%
Uruguay 1 2%
Spain 1 2%
Luxembourg 1 2%
Unknown 51 84%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Ph. D. Student 9 15%
Researcher 9 15%
Student > Master 7 11%
Professor 6 10%
Other 6 10%
Other 14 23%
Unknown 10 16%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Psychology 13 21%
Social Sciences 5 8%
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 5 8%
Business, Management and Accounting 4 7%
Medicine and Dentistry 4 7%
Other 21 34%
Unknown 9 15%