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Plasma BDNF Is Associated with Age-Related White Matter Atrophy but Not with Cognitive Function in Older, Non-Demented Adults

Overview of attention for article published in PLOS ONE, April 2012
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Title
Plasma BDNF Is Associated with Age-Related White Matter Atrophy but Not with Cognitive Function in Older, Non-Demented Adults
Published in
PLOS ONE, April 2012
DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0035217
Pubmed ID
Authors

Ira Driscoll, Bronwen Martin, Yang An, Stuart Maudsley, Luigi Ferrucci, Mark P. Mattson, Susan M. Resnick

Abstract

Brain derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) seems to be involved in regulation of synaptic plasticity and neurogenesis. BDNF plasma and serum levels have been associated with depression, Alzheimer's disease, and other psychiatric and neurodegenerative disorders. In a community sample, drawn from the Baltimore Longitudinal Study of Aging (BLSA), we examined whether BDNF plasma concentration was associated with rates of age-related change in cognitive performance (n = 429) and regional brain volume (n = 59). Plasma BDNF levels, which were significantly higher in females (p<0.05), were not associated with either concurrent cognitive performance or rates of age-related change in performance across cognitive domains (p's>0.05). Sex differences in the relationship between BDNF and the trajectories of regional brain volume changes were observed for the whole brain and frontal white matter volumes (p<0.05), whereby lower plasma BDNF was associated with steeper volume decline in females but not males. Together, our findings contribute to furthering the understanding of the relationships between plasma BDNF, structural brain integrity and cognition. Potential mechanisms mediating these relationships merit further investigation.

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Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 142 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Germany 1 <1%
Netherlands 1 <1%
Belgium 1 <1%
Denmark 1 <1%
Japan 1 <1%
Unknown 137 96%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Ph. D. Student 39 27%
Researcher 20 14%
Student > Doctoral Student 13 9%
Student > Master 12 8%
Student > Bachelor 12 8%
Other 23 16%
Unknown 23 16%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Neuroscience 27 19%
Psychology 26 18%
Medicine and Dentistry 25 18%
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 20 14%
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 3 2%
Other 11 8%
Unknown 30 21%