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De-Novo Assembly and Analysis of the Heterozygous Triploid Genome of the Wine Spoilage Yeast Dekkera bruxellensis AWRI1499

Overview of attention for article published in PLOS ONE, March 2012
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Title
De-Novo Assembly and Analysis of the Heterozygous Triploid Genome of the Wine Spoilage Yeast Dekkera bruxellensis AWRI1499
Published in
PLOS ONE, March 2012
DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0033840
Pubmed ID
Authors

Chris D. Curtin, Anthony R. Borneman, Paul J. Chambers, Isak S. Pretorius

Abstract

Despite its industrial importance, the yeast species Dekkera (Brettanomyces) bruxellensis has remained poorly understood at the genetic level. In this study we describe whole genome sequencing and analysis for a prevalent wine spoilage strain, AWRI1499. The 12.7 Mb assembly, consisting of 324 contigs in 99 scaffolds (super-contigs) at 26-fold coverage, exhibits a relatively high density of single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs). Haplotype sampling for 1.2% of open reading frames suggested that the D. bruxellensis AWRI1499 genome is comprised of a moderately heterozygous diploid genome, in combination with a divergent haploid genome. Gene content analysis revealed enrichment in membrane proteins, particularly transporters, along with oxidoreductase enzymes. Availability of this assembly and annotation provides a resource for further investigation of genomic organization in this species, and functional characterization of genes that may confer important phenotypic traits.

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Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Canada 3 2%
France 2 1%
Norway 1 <1%
Netherlands 1 <1%
Australia 1 <1%
Uruguay 1 <1%
Egypt 1 <1%
Poland 1 <1%
Unknown 143 93%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Ph. D. Student 34 22%
Researcher 29 19%
Student > Master 23 15%
Student > Bachelor 14 9%
Professor 10 6%
Other 23 15%
Unknown 21 14%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 85 55%
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 25 16%
Immunology and Microbiology 4 3%
Chemistry 3 2%
Environmental Science 2 1%
Other 6 4%
Unknown 29 19%