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Establishment of an ES Cell-Derived Murine Megakaryocytic Cell Line, MKD1, with Features of Primary Megakaryocyte Progenitors

Overview of attention for article published in PLOS ONE, March 2012
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Title
Establishment of an ES Cell-Derived Murine Megakaryocytic Cell Line, MKD1, with Features of Primary Megakaryocyte Progenitors
Published in
PLOS ONE, March 2012
DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0032981
Pubmed ID
Authors

Hedia Chagraoui, Catherine Porcher

Abstract

Because of the scarcity of megakaryocytes in hematopoietic tissues, studying megakaryopoiesis heavily relies on the availability of appropriate cellular models. Here, we report the establishment of a new mouse embryonic stem (ES) cell-derived megakaryocytic cell line, MKD1. The cells are factor-dependent, their cell surface immunophenotype and gene expression profile closely resemble that of primary megakaryocyte progenitors (MkPs) and they further differentiate along the megakaryocyte lineage upon valproic acid treatment. At a functional level, we show that ablation of SCL expression, a transcription factor critical for MkP maturation, leads to gene expression alterations similar to that observed in primary, Scl-excised MkPs. Moreover, the cell line is amenable to biochemical and transcriptional analyses, as we report for GpVI, a direct target of SCL. Thus, the MKD1 cell line offers a pertinent experimental model to study the cellular and molecular mechanisms underlying MkP biology and more broadly megakaryopoiesis.

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Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Japan 1 5%
Spain 1 5%
United States 1 5%
Unknown 18 86%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Researcher 7 33%
Student > Ph. D. Student 5 24%
Student > Bachelor 2 10%
Student > Master 2 10%
Lecturer > Senior Lecturer 1 5%
Other 2 10%
Unknown 2 10%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 12 57%
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 5 24%
Business, Management and Accounting 1 5%
Unknown 3 14%