Title |
Probiotic Bacteria Produce Conjugated Linoleic Acid Locally in the Gut That Targets Macrophage PPAR γ to Suppress Colitis
|
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Published in |
PLOS ONE, February 2012
|
DOI | 10.1371/journal.pone.0031238 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Josep Bassaganya-Riera, Monica Viladomiu, Mireia Pedragosa, Claudio De Simone, Adria Carbo, Rustem Shaykhutdinov, Christian Jobin, Janelle C. Arthur, Benjamin A. Corl, Hans Vogel, Martin Storr, Raquel Hontecillas |
Abstract |
Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) therapies are modestly successful and associated with significant side effects. Thus, the investigation of novel approaches to prevent colitis is important. Probiotic bacteria can produce immunoregulatory metabolites in vitro such as conjugated linoleic acid (CLA), a polyunsaturated fatty acid with potent anti-inflammatory effects. This study aimed to investigate the cellular and molecular mechanisms underlying the anti-inflammatory efficacy of probiotic bacteria using a mouse model of colitis. |
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Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
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United States | 5 | 63% |
Belgium | 1 | 13% |
Netherlands | 1 | 13% |
Unknown | 1 | 13% |
Demographic breakdown
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Members of the public | 6 | 75% |
Practitioners (doctors, other healthcare professionals) | 1 | 13% |
Scientists | 1 | 13% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
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United Kingdom | 1 | <1% |
Mexico | 1 | <1% |
Argentina | 1 | <1% |
Unknown | 170 | 97% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
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Researcher | 36 | 21% |
Student > Ph. D. Student | 35 | 20% |
Student > Master | 21 | 12% |
Student > Bachelor | 14 | 8% |
Other | 12 | 7% |
Other | 33 | 19% |
Unknown | 24 | 14% |
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Immunology and Microbiology | 22 | 13% |
Medicine and Dentistry | 20 | 11% |
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology | 19 | 11% |
Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutical Science | 5 | 3% |
Other | 20 | 11% |
Unknown | 33 | 19% |