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Induction of Hair Growth by Insulin-Like Growth Factor-1 in 1,763 MHz Radiofrequency-Irradiated Hair Follicle Cells

Overview of attention for article published in PLOS ONE, December 2011
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Title
Induction of Hair Growth by Insulin-Like Growth Factor-1 in 1,763 MHz Radiofrequency-Irradiated Hair Follicle Cells
Published in
PLOS ONE, December 2011
DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0028474
Pubmed ID
Authors

Sun-Young Yoon, Kyu-Tae Kim, Seong Jin Jo, A-Ri Cho, Soon-Ik Jeon, Hyung-Do Choi, Kyu Han Kim, Gun-Sik Park, Jeong-Ki Pack, Oh Sang Kwon, Woong-Yang Park

Abstract

Radiofrequency (RF) radiation does not transfer high energy to break the covalent bonds of macromolecules, but these low energy stimuli might be sufficient to induce molecular responses in a specific manner. We monitored the effect of 1,763 MHz RF radiation on cultured human dermal papilla cells (hDPCs) by evaluating changes in the expression of cytokines related to hair growth. The expression of insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) mRNA in hDPCs was significantly induced upon RF radiation at the specific absorption rate of 10 W/kg, which resulted in increased expression of B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia/lymphoma 2 (BCL-2) and cyclin D1 (CCND1) proteins and increased phosphorylation of MAPK1 protein. Exposure to 10 W/kg RF radiation 1 h per day for 7 days significantly enhanced hair shaft elongation in ex vivo hair organ cultures. In RF-exposed follicular matrix keratinocytes in the hair bulb, the expression of Ki-67 was increased, while the signal for terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase dUTP nick end labeling was reduced. From these results, we suggest that 1,763 MHz RF exposure stimulates hair growth in vitro through the induction of IGF-1 in hDPCs.

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Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Italy 1 4%
Unknown 22 96%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Researcher 6 26%
Other 3 13%
Student > Ph. D. Student 3 13%
Student > Master 3 13%
Student > Doctoral Student 2 9%
Other 5 22%
Unknown 1 4%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 6 26%
Medicine and Dentistry 5 22%
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 4 17%
Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutical Science 2 9%
Physics and Astronomy 1 4%
Other 1 4%
Unknown 4 17%