Title |
Genetic Organisation, Mobility and Predicted Functions of Genes on Integrated, Mobile Genetic Elements in Sequenced Strains of Clostridium difficile
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Published in |
PLOS ONE, August 2011
|
DOI | 10.1371/journal.pone.0023014 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Michael S. M. Brouwer, Philip J. Warburton, Adam P. Roberts, Peter Mullany, Elaine Allan |
Abstract |
Clostridium difficile is the leading cause of hospital-associated diarrhoea in the US and Europe. Recently the incidence of C. difficile-associated disease has risen dramatically and concomitantly with the emergence of 'hypervirulent' strains associated with more severe disease and increased mortality. C. difficile contains numerous mobile genetic elements, resulting in the potential for a highly plastic genome. In the first sequenced strain, 630, there is one proven conjugative transposon (CTn), Tn5397, and six putative CTns (CTn1, CTn2 and CTn4-7), of which, CTn4 and CTn5 were capable of excision. In the second sequenced strain, R20291, two further CTns were described. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
United States | 1 | 50% |
Unknown | 1 | 50% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Members of the public | 2 | 100% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Greece | 1 | <1% |
Unknown | 116 | 99% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Researcher | 25 | 21% |
Student > Ph. D. Student | 24 | 21% |
Student > Master | 20 | 17% |
Student > Bachelor | 20 | 17% |
Professor > Associate Professor | 5 | 4% |
Other | 12 | 10% |
Unknown | 11 | 9% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 44 | 38% |
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology | 19 | 16% |
Immunology and Microbiology | 16 | 14% |
Medicine and Dentistry | 9 | 8% |
Computer Science | 4 | 3% |
Other | 9 | 8% |
Unknown | 16 | 14% |