Title |
A Two-Gene Balance Regulates Salmonella Typhimurium Tolerance in the Nematode Caenorhabditis elegans
|
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Published in |
PLOS ONE, March 2011
|
DOI | 10.1371/journal.pone.0016839 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Elizabeth K. Marsh, Maaike C. W. van den Berg, Robin C. May |
Abstract |
Lysozymes are antimicrobial enzymes that perform a critical role in resisting infection in a wide-range of eukaryotes. However, using the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans as a model host we now demonstrate that deletion of the protist type lysozyme LYS-7 renders animals susceptible to killing by the fatal fungal human pathogen Cryptococcus neoformans, but, remarkably, enhances tolerance to the enteric bacteria Salmonella Typhimurium. This trade-off in immunological susceptibility in C. elegans is further mediated by the reciprocal activity of lys-7 and the tyrosine kinase abl-1. Together this implies a greater complexity in C. elegans innate immune function than previously thought. |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
United States | 3 | 7% |
France | 1 | 2% |
Unknown | 42 | 91% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Researcher | 12 | 26% |
Student > Ph. D. Student | 8 | 17% |
Student > Bachelor | 6 | 13% |
Professor > Associate Professor | 3 | 7% |
Student > Master | 3 | 7% |
Other | 5 | 11% |
Unknown | 9 | 20% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 21 | 46% |
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology | 6 | 13% |
Immunology and Microbiology | 5 | 11% |
Computer Science | 1 | 2% |
Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutical Science | 1 | 2% |
Other | 2 | 4% |
Unknown | 10 | 22% |