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Engineering Antigen-Specific T Cells from Genetically Modified Human Hematopoietic Stem Cells in Immunodeficient Mice

Overview of attention for article published in PLOS ONE, December 2009
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Title
Engineering Antigen-Specific T Cells from Genetically Modified Human Hematopoietic Stem Cells in Immunodeficient Mice
Published in
PLOS ONE, December 2009
DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0008208
Pubmed ID
Authors

Scott G. Kitchen, Michael Bennett, Zoran Galić, Joanne Kim, Qing Xu, Alan Young, Alexis Lieberman, Aviva Joseph, Harris Goldstein, Hwee Ng, Otto Yang, Jerome A. Zack

Abstract

There is a desperate need for effective therapies to fight chronic viral infections. The immune response is normally fastidious at controlling the majority of viral infections and a therapeutic strategy aimed at reestablishing immune control represents a potentially powerful approach towards treating persistent viral infections. We examined the potential of genetically programming human hematopoietic stem cells to generate mature CD8+ cytotoxic T lymphocytes that express a molecularly cloned, "transgenic" human anti-HIV T cell receptor (TCR). Anti-HIV TCR transduction of human hematopoietic stem cells directed the maturation of a large population of polyfunctional, HIV-specific CD8+ cells capable of recognizing and killing viral antigen-presenting cells. Thus, through this proof-of-concept we propose that genetic engineering of human hematopoietic stem cells will allow the tailoring of effector T cell responses to fight HIV infection or other diseases that are characterized by the loss of immune control.

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The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 57 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Chile 1 2%
United States 1 2%
Germany 1 2%
South Africa 1 2%
Unknown 53 93%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Ph. D. Student 17 30%
Researcher 12 21%
Student > Master 8 14%
Student > Bachelor 6 11%
Professor > Associate Professor 4 7%
Other 7 12%
Unknown 3 5%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 22 39%
Medicine and Dentistry 11 19%
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 8 14%
Immunology and Microbiology 6 11%
Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutical Science 2 4%
Other 5 9%
Unknown 3 5%