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Periconceptional Maternal Folic Acid Use of 400 µg per Day Is Related to Increased Methylation of the IGF2 Gene in the Very Young Child

Overview of attention for article published in PLOS ONE, November 2009
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Title
Periconceptional Maternal Folic Acid Use of 400 µg per Day Is Related to Increased Methylation of the IGF2 Gene in the Very Young Child
Published in
PLOS ONE, November 2009
DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0007845
Pubmed ID
Authors

Régine P. Steegers-Theunissen, Sylvia A. Obermann-Borst, Dennis Kremer, Jan Lindemans, Cissy Siebel, Eric A. Steegers, P. Eline Slagboom, Bastiaan T. Heijmans

Abstract

Countries worldwide recommend women planning pregnancy to use daily 400 microg of synthetic folic acid in the periconceptional period to prevent birth defects in children. The underlying mechanisms of this preventive effect are not clear, however, epigenetic modulation of growth processes by folic acid is hypothesized. Here, we investigated whether periconceptional maternal folic acid use and markers of global DNA methylation potential (S-adenosylmethionine and S-adenosylhomocysteine blood levels) in mothers and children affect methylation of the insulin-like growth factor 2 gene differentially methylation region (IGF2 DMR) in the child. Moreover, we tested whether the methylation of the IGF2 DMR was independently associated with birth weight.

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Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 290 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
United States 2 <1%
France 1 <1%
India 1 <1%
Netherlands 1 <1%
United Kingdom 1 <1%
Czechia 1 <1%
China 1 <1%
New Zealand 1 <1%
Unknown 281 97%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Ph. D. Student 56 19%
Student > Bachelor 51 18%
Student > Master 49 17%
Researcher 33 11%
Student > Doctoral Student 16 6%
Other 51 18%
Unknown 34 12%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 71 24%
Medicine and Dentistry 62 21%
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 53 18%
Nursing and Health Professions 18 6%
Psychology 7 2%
Other 30 10%
Unknown 49 17%